Sperm Quality
Researchers in a 2019 study compared IVF outcomes from men with low or high sperm DNA fragmentation, finding that high SDF patients had poorer quality blastocysts and a higher chance of miscarriage.
Embryo arrest is when an embryo stops developing, usually before reaching the blastocyst stage. This post explains possible causes, including embryonic genome activation, maternal effect genes, the subcortical maternal complex, aneuploidy, mitochondrial dysfunction, oxidative stress, lab conditions, and sperm DNA fragmentation.
