The impact of the vaginal and endometrial microbiome on reproductive health and IVF outcomes

This post reviews what research currently shows about the vaginal and endometrial microbiome and how it may relate to fertility and IVF outcomes. While Lactobacillus species are often considered beneficial and are commonly found in the reproductive tract, studies examining whether microbiome differences actually affect IVF success have produced mixed results.

Study examines perinatal outcomes after IVF with donor vs partner sperm

Researchers in a 2022 study compared perinatal outcomes after IVF using donor sperm and found a reduction in preterm births, low birth weights and congenital anomalies compared to babies conceived using partner sperm.

Meta-analysis compares impact of endometriosis on IVF, obstetric and perinatal outcomes

Researchers in a 2022 study performed a systematic review and meta-analysis on women with endometriosis undergoing IVF and found no change in live birth rates, but an increased risk of obstetric and perinatal outcomes, however patients were diagnosed without laparoscopy and didn’t account for treated patients.